Ceramic product samples and protective packaging reviewed around a sourcing table.
Practical China sourcing advice

Plan your first order from China Know what to approve at every step

Follow the steps for choosing products, checking suppliers, reviewing samples and preparing shipment. Know what to confirm before making each commitment.

Four key decisions on this page

Prepare the brief

Define your product, quantity, budget and destination.

Compare suppliers

Align the offer and review the evidence.

Approve commitments

Check what is ready before each payment.

Prepare shipment

Confirm quality, packaging, documents and freight.

First import from China

Start with the product, quantity and destination

A manageable first order starts with one written brief. Compare several suppliers against it, review physical samples where suitable, and agree the quality, cost and shipment requirements before committing to production.

LIFA organizes China-side supplier communication and follow-up from Hangzhou. You retain control of supplier selection, payments, product compliance and import decisions.

Read the complete China sourcing process →
Canvas apron, fabric swatches, a specification drawing and a matching folded sample in protective retail packaging.
A first-order plan

Five decisions, in the right order

  1. Define

    Write the product specification, quantity, packaging and destination.

  2. Shortlist

    Compare supplier capability and replies against that brief.

  3. Compare

    Align price, minimum order quantity (MOQ), samples, lead time and commercial terms.

  4. Verify

    Review company details and resolve risk signals before payment.

  5. Approve

    Agree samples, quality checks, documents and the shipment plan.

Before contacting suppliers

Prepare one brief that every supplier can quote

Start with the details you have. Mark what is undecided so the supplier or sourcing team can ask the right follow-up questions.

Product & requirements
Name, photos or links, material, size, function, color, packaging, labels and quality expectations. Include the model, intended user and any electrical, radio or other features that affect the applicable requirements.
Quantity & destination
Sample needs, target order quantity, sales channel, destination country and delivery location. Separate the first order from a possible reorder.
Existing supplier information
Company names, supplier links, quotations, catalogs, relevant correspondence and unanswered questions. Keep original files and their dates.
Budget & decision limits
Target product price, total budget range, timeline, risk concerns and what must be confirmed before payment. Record the official source and effective date for product requirements.

For technical products, include drawings, a bill of materials and datasheets where available. Keep the revision and proposed alternatives clear; confirm technical conformity before price.

Download first-order brief (CSV)
A sourcing team reviews an olive zippered product sample alongside fabric swatches, fittings and protective packaging.
Make the brief tangible

Use samples to resolve the details

A photograph can start a conversation. A written specification and reviewed sample give the buyer and supplier a shared reference for production.

Compare the same requirement

Align material, dimensions, function, packaging, quantity, minimum order, lead time, sample charges and payment assumptions. Record unpriced items and exceptions before comparing the total.

Verify before committing

Review registration details, claimed factory capability, supporting documents, contact consistency and sample results. Keep unresolved questions visible before approving production.

Get help comparing supplier quotations →
From research to approval

Work through the first order step by step

01 Write the requirement before asking for a price

“What is your best price?” often produces replies for different products. Send the same brief to each supplier, including reference images, quantity, destination and expected timeline. Separate mandatory requirements from preferences.

Decision check: could two suppliers quote the same product from this brief? If not, resolve the missing details first.

02 Compare several supplier responses

The fastest reply is one input. Look at what the supplier actually offered and ask:

  • Did they answer the exact product question?
  • Are material, size, packaging and MOQ stated?
  • Are sample cost, lead time and payment terms included?
  • Which details remain vague, excluded or conditional?

Include tooling, inspection, freight responsibilities and quotation validity. A lower unit price can move costs or risks elsewhere.

03 Review samples and record changes

Check dimensions, materials, finish, function, labels and packaging. Where practical, inspect a physical sample rather than approving production from photographs alone. Keep the approved sample or dated reference and list every required change.

For each check, agree the requirement, method, tolerance, evidence and person authorized to approve the result. Retain original findings alongside corrections and rechecks.

04 Review risk before payment

Check company information, factory claims, documents and communication consistency. Verification reduces uncertainty; it does not eliminate sourcing risk. Agree purchase terms, the payment method and the production timeline in writing.

Confirm product compliance and destination requirements with the responsible authority or an appropriate local professional. Use the supplier-verification guide to organize the questions.

05 Plan quality checks and freight early

Agree inspection timing, quantity checks, condition, measurements, labels, carton details and loading requirements before production finishes. Resolve a failed check or missing document before the buyer releases the affected goods.

Which route fits the order?
Compare sea freight by full container (FCL) or shared container (LCL), air, rail, express or multimodal routes where suitable. Confirm transit assumptions, chargeable weight or volume and any multi-supplier consolidation.
What does the freight quote include?
List origin and destination charges, cargo insurance and final delivery. Agree the export documents, China export customs clearance and handover work included in LIFA’s coordination scope.
Who is responsible at each handover?
Specify the Incoterms rule, version and named place in the agreement. EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF, DAP and DDP assign different responsibilities; choose the rule that fits the route and agreement. ICC’s Incoterms guidance explains how the rules allocate delivery tasks, costs and risks.

Confirm destination clearance with the buyer or local broker unless the agreement assigns it elsewhere. Record each responsibility before booking the shipment.

Before money moves

Approve each commitment with the right evidence

Keep discovery, sampling, production and shipment decisions separate so you do not commit the full budget while basic questions remain unanswered.

Paid sample

Have ready

Written specification, sample price, courier terms, expected lead time and what the sample must prove.

Resolve before approval

Which features are prototype-only, and what will differ in production?

Production deposit

Have ready

Approved sample or documented changes, aligned quotation, supplier review, purchase terms, payment method, production timeline and compliance plan.

Resolve before approval

What triggers rework, replacement, a refund discussion or schedule escalation?

Balance payment

Have ready

Production status, agreed inspection evidence, final quantities, packing list, carton data, labels and required documents.

Resolve before approval

Are unresolved defects or missing documents linked to a payment condition?

Shipment release

Have ready

Freight comparison, delivery term, insurance decision, export and China customs plan, consignee details and destination-clearance responsibility.

Resolve before approval

Who pays each origin, freight, destination, duty, tax and final-delivery charge?

Payment structures vary by supplier and order. These checkpoints help organize a decision; they are not a universal payment schedule.

Check the whole handover

Product, packaging and shipment should agree

Wrapped and strapped cartons on a timber pallet, with ceramic cups in fitted protective packaging on a parcel scale, a barcode scanner and packing list.

Make shipment readiness a documented decision

Reconcile carton counts, packed weight, dimensions, labels and the packing list. Confirm protective packaging, freight inclusions, consignee information and destination timing before handover.

Discuss the commercial invoice, packing list and transport document early. Product- or market-specific certificates, permits and test reports depend on the order and destination.

Plan China-side shipping coordination →
Buyer questions

Questions before your first import from China

Check the original sources

Use official records for supplier checks and the responsible authority for product and destination requirements.

Requirements vary by product and destination. Confirm current rules before ordering or shipping. Reviewed .

China-side support

Get help with the steps you need

Our Hangzhou team can organize supplier communication, quotation comparison, verification, sample follow-up, inspections and shipping preparation. You approve the scope and the key decisions.

Product sourcing

Build a supplier search around the specification, quantity and target market. Review supplier-search support. Keep drawings, sample references, BOMs, packaging files and changes under revision control.

Supplier verification

Review company information, supporting documents and factory claims before committing to samples or production.

Quotation comparison

Align specifications, MOQ, tooling, packaging, checks, lead time, payment milestones, validity and freight responsibilities.

Already found your supplier? Choose only the sample follow-up, quality checks or order coordination you need. For buyer-supplied suppliers, the standard service commission is 5% unless agreed otherwise in writing. When LIFA finds the supplier, sourcing is included in the product quote with no added standard 5% commission. Compare service scope and fees.

Keep the next decision focused

Guides and tools for a first order

Follow the complete sourcing process

Read the full route from a written requirement to shipment preparation.

Recognize sourcing risk signals

Review common warning signs and the information to verify before payment.

Use the sourcing checklist

Confirm the details needed before moving to the next commitment.

Organize landed-cost assumptions

List product, freight and destination charges before requesting confirmed quotations.

Choose your next step

Continue with the question you need to answer

Read practical sourcing articles

Explore supplier selection, samples, quality and shipping for new importers and ecommerce sellers.

Check your first-order preparation

Use the checklist to find missing details before supplier outreach.

Review a potential supplier

Organize company details, documents, factory claims and open risk questions.

Get help with your sourcing request

Send the details available so we can clarify the proposed work.

Your destination matters

Confirm the rules for your exact product and destination before placing an order.

EU product requirements and CE marking

Review applicable EU requirements, responsibilities and the documents for the exact product.

Importing to Australia

Prepare customs, product and biosecurity questions, packaging and freight handover.

Importing to Brazil

Review tariff classification, applicable taxes, registration and declaration requirements.

Importing to Canada

Prepare importer arrangements, classification, labeling, safety requirements and supporting documents.

Start with the details you have

Plan your first sourcing request

Share the product, quantity, destination, budget range, timeline and any supplier links. Our China-side team can help clarify the next step in English, Arabic or French. See contact details.

  1. Share the brief

    Send your requirements and mark what still needs clarification.

  2. Review the scope

    We clarify the work and confirm the proposed scope and quotation in writing.

  3. Approve each step

    You approve the supplier, specification, payment and shipment decisions.